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                Location: Near Padum, Zanskar 
                Region Of Ladakh, J&kAltitude: 3,850m
 Also Spelt As: Phugtal
 Main Attraction: Phuthal Monastery
 
 A Beautiful Buddhist Town
 Phugthal is by far the most spectacularly located monastic 
                establ
  ishment 
                anywhere in Ladakh , the Phugthal complex spills out of the 
                mouth of a huge cave high up in the sheer mountain face of a 
                lateral gorge through which a major tributary of the southern 
                Lungnak (Lingti-Tsarap) River flows. 
 PRIME ATTRACTIONS
 
 Phugthal Monastery
 Perhaps, the most isolated monastic establishment of Zanskar, 
                its foundation dates back to the early 12th century. The sight 
                of the monastery on the limestone Cliffside never fails to 
                impress. The main assembly hall is carved out of a huge cave, 
                with the monks quarters scattered down the hillside. Inside the 
                monastery there is an inscription to "Coso de Koros", one of the 
                first Europeans to visit the Zanskar region and the first to 
                translate the Buddhist texts from Ladakhi into English.
 
 The Trekking Route
 Phugthal is accessible from the Padum-Manali trekking route 
                through a 7-km long trail that branches off from the Purney 
                Bridge on the main trail. A visit to Phugthal, including Bardan 
                and Muney monasteries enroute, makes a good 5-days round trek 
                from Padum. Alternatively, one can add one extra day to 
                Padum-Manali trekking itinerary to include a day-return visit to 
                this unique monastic establishment inhabited by a resident 
                community of about 40 monks.
 
 HOW TO REACH THERE
 Road: The 240-km long Kargil-Padum road, of which the first 
                90-km stretch is paved, remains opened from around mid July to 
                early November. The J&K SRTC operates a thrice-weekly bus 
                service from Kargil. However groups can charter A-Class or even 
                Super-Deluxe buses to visit Zanskar, including the interior 
                places of interest like Strongdey, Zangla and Karsha.
 
 Jeeps and Gypsy taxis can also be hired at Kargil. During June 
                and early July, prior to opening of the road, it is recommended 
                to walk into Zanskar from Panikhar or Parkachik onwards. In 
                June, the summer is at its height in the region and the climate 
                is ideal for trekking along the route free from vehicular 
                traffic of any kind and when the countryside is freshly 
                rejuvenated into life after months of frigid dormancy.
 
 WHERE TO STAY
 The tourist Complex at Padum provides furnished rooms. There is 
                catering arrangement in the complex, while camping place nearby 
                is available for budget tourists travelling with personal tents. 
                Padum town has several private hotels where rooms with basic 
                facilities are available. At Karsha Dormitory accommodation is 
                available in the newly build inn where basic vegetarian food is 
                also provided. In the distant villages like Stongdey, Zangla, 
                Sani, etc., accommodation can be sought from the villagers 
                either on payment or in exchange of a suitable gift. Some 
                monasteries may also take in guests, through more as a gesture 
                of goodwill than on purely commercial consideration. Of course 
                the guest is expected to compensate the monastery suitably.
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